システム情報工学研究科
平成23年度 ファカルティ・セミナー
(Faculty Seminar)
場 所 : 第三学群F棟 3F
1136
講演者 : 船木 由喜彦 [
早稲田大学政経学部
]
司会者 : 石川 竜一郎
演 題 : Eye tracking Social
Preferences
<
abstract
>
Are revealed
preferences real drivers of choice, or do they describe choices mainly in an
instrumentalist (as if) manner? We track subjects‟
eye movements while they make choices in simple three-person distribution
experiments. We characterize each subject in terms of three different types of
social preferences: efficiency, maximin, and envy. For the characterization, we
use either the choice data or the eye movements data. The hypothesis tested is
that if a subject is "really" motivated by a particular social preference, then
choosing in accordance with this preference will lead to an identifiable pattern
of eye movements. We find that the social preferences inferred from the choices
are in line with the choice rule inferred from the eye movements. This gives
support for a
„realistic‟
interpretation of revealed social preferences, and not just an
„instrumentalist‟
(as if) interpretation.